# Tips rápidos para WP-CLI

## Introducción

Wp-cli es una herramienta muy potente para los webmaster y administradores de sitios. Es un cansancio y una hartura la falta de compromiso de los clientes y de sus empresas de mantenimiento de la página web (esos mismo que luego van diciendole al cliente que deberían migrar su contenido a sus servidores, que ellos, son diseñadores, desarrolladores, hostess, pintores y mecanicos de vuelo, si hace falta, pero luego no tienen ni backups, ni seguridad, ni nada)

## Actualiza todo

Funcionara si no hay problemas derivados por php obsoleto, algun plugin desastre, etc,

## Estructura de cPanel

```
cd ~/public_html && wp core update && wp plugin upgrade --all && wp theme upgrade --all
```

- Algunas veces puede darnos problemas de memoria. Un tip rápido [Error con WP-CLI en el shell con cPanel - PHP Fatal error: Allowed memory size of bytes exhausted](https://wiki.castris.com/books/cpanel-whm/page/error-con-wp-cli-en-el-shell-con-cpanel-php-fatal-error-allowed-memory-size-of-bytes-exhausted)

- Otras veces tenemos problemas con las versiones obsoletas de php, [Problemas por la versión shell usada y wp-cli](https://wiki.castris.com/books/wordpress/page/problemas-por-la-version-shell-usada-y-wp-cli-cpanel-version)

```bash
php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" core update && php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" plugin upgrade --all  && php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" theme upgrade --all
```


### Normal
```
wp core update && wp plugin upgrade --all && wp theme upgrade --all
```

## Usuarios
### Crear un administrador de Wordpress con wp cli
```
# wp user create
$ wp user create castris fake@castris.com --role=administrator
Success: Created user 12.
Password: 0VV3gUlNMECOPIESQUENOVALGOGFO4ht
```
### Borrar un usuario de Wordpress con wp-cli
```
wp user delete
wp user delete 12
--reassign parameter not passed. All associated posts will be deleted. Proceed? [y/n] y
Success: Removed user 12 from http://www.dunlopillo.es.
```

### Activar el auotupdate de los plugins

```bash
wp plugin auto-updates enable --all
```

[wp pluing](https://developer.wordpress.org/cli/commands/plugin/auto-updates/)

### Forzar la actualizacion del WP con WP Cli

A veces entramos en un bucle feo, proque el usuario tiene o anda con versiones 54, o simialr, y no hay manera.

Quizas tambien fue hackeado y manipulado.

```
wp core download --force
```

> Atención a este método. Siempre backup antes, por favor


#### Ejemplo
```
[comprascc@srv109 public_html]$ php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" core update && php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" plugin upgrade --all  && php -d memory_limit=512M "$(which wp)" theme upgrade --all
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function get_magic_quotes_gpc() in /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-includes/load.php:926
Stack trace:
#0 /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-settings.php(400): wp_magic_quotes()
#1 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Runner.php(1374): require('/home/comprascc...')
#2 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Runner.php(1293): WP_CLI\Runner->load_wordpress()
#3 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Bootstrap/LaunchRunner.php(28): WP_CLI\Runner->start()
#4 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/bootstrap.php(83): WP_CLI\Bootstrap\LaunchRunner->process(Object(WP_CLI\Bootstrap\BootstrapState))
#5 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/wp-cli.php(32): WP_CLI\bootstrap()
#6 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/php/boot-phar.php(20): include('phar:///usr/loc...')
#7 /usr/local/bin/wp(4): include('phar:///usr/loc...')
#8 {main}
  thrown in /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-includes/load.php on line 926
Error: El sitio está experimentando dificultades técnicas.
[comprascc@srv109 public_html]$ wp core update
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function get_magic_quotes_gpc() in /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-includes/load.php:926
Stack trace:
#0 /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-settings.php(400): wp_magic_quotes()
#1 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Runner.php(1374): require('/home/comprascc...')
#2 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Runner.php(1293): WP_CLI\Runner->load_wordpress()
#3 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/WP_CLI/Bootstrap/LaunchRunner.php(28): WP_CLI\Runner->start()
#4 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/bootstrap.php(83): WP_CLI\Bootstrap\LaunchRunner->process(Object(WP_CLI\Bootstrap\BootstrapState))
#5 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/vendor/wp-cli/wp-cli/php/wp-cli.php(32): WP_CLI\bootstrap()
#6 phar:///usr/local/bin/wp/php/boot-phar.php(20): include('phar:///usr/loc...')
#7 /usr/local/bin/wp(4): include('phar:///usr/loc...')
#8 {main}
  thrown in /home/comprascc/public_html/wp-includes/load.php on line 926
Error: El sitio está experimentando dificultades técnicas.
[comprascc@srv109 public_html]$ wp core update^C
[comprascc@srv109 public_html]$ wp core download --force
Downloading WordPress 6.6.1 (en_US)...
md5 hash verified: a15f676931133623b7b347f1fabc966b
Cleaning up files...
File removed: wp-includes/images/wlw/wp-comments.png
File removed: wp-includes/images/wlw/wp-watermark.png
File removed: wp-includes/images/wlw/wp-icon.png
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Transport/fsockopen.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Transport/cURL.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Cookie/Jar.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Auth.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Hooker.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/IPv6.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/Transport/cURL.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/Transport.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/502.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/Unknown.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/412.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/408.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/431.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/501.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/500.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/407.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/416.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/428.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/406.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/504.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/411.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/414.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/511.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/410.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/403.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/400.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/505.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/413.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/404.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/306.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/304.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/405.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/429.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/417.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/409.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/402.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/418.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/305.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/415.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/401.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception/HTTP/503.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Response.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Utility/CaseInsensitiveDictionary.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Utility/FilteredIterator.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/IRI.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Response/Headers.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Cookie.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/IDNAEncoder.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Auth/Basic.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Proxy.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Transport.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Session.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Hooks.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/SSL.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Proxy/HTTP.php
File removed: wp-includes/Requests/Exception.php
File removed: wp-includes/css/dist/editor/editor-styles-rtl.css
File removed: wp-includes/css/dist/editor/editor-styles-rtl.min.css
File removed: wp-includes/css/dist/editor/editor-styles.css
File removed: wp-includes/css/dist/editor/editor-styles.min.css
File removed: wp-includes/ID3/license.commercial.txt
File removed: wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml
File removed: wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/widget.min.js
File removed: wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/position.min.js
File removed: wp-includes/js/wp-a11y.min.js
File removed: wp-includes/js/wp-a11y.js
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/byte_safe_strings.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_bytes_com_dotnet.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_bytes_dev_urandom.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_int.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_bytes_libsodium_legacy.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_bytes_libsodium.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/cast_to_int.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/error_polyfill.php
File removed: wp-includes/random_compat/random_bytes_mcrypt.php
File removed: wp-admin/css/ie-rtl.css
File removed: wp-admin/css/ie.min.css
File removed: wp-admin/css/ie-rtl.min.css
File removed: wp-admin/css/ie.css
File removed: wp-admin/js/wp-fullscreen-stub.js
File removed: wp-admin/js/wp-fullscreen-stub.min.js
86 files cleaned up.
Success: WordPress downloaded.
```

## Actualizar WP Cli
Como root si la aplicación esta en el sistema de forma global
```
sudo wp cli update
You have version 2.5.0-alpha-3f4c34b. Would you like to update to 2.5.0? [y/n] Y
Downloading from https://github.com/wp-cli/wp-cli/releases/download/v2.5.0/wp-cli-2.5.0.phar...
md5 hash verified: 20ab512b12d766a2d2f51cc8f5c43411
New version works. Proceeding to replace.
Success: Updated WP-CLI to 2.5.0.
```

##### Aviso
Esta documentación y su contenido, no implica que funcione en tu caso o determinados casos. 
También implica que tienes conocimientos sobre lo que trata, y que en cualquier caso tienes copias de seguridad.
El contenido el contenido se entrega, tal y como está, sin que ello implique ningún obligación ni responsabilidad por parte de [Castris](https://castris.com)

Si necesitas soporte profesional puedes contratar con Castris [soporte profesional](https://intranet.castris.com/cart.php?gid=18).